Exploited vulnerability

GoAnywhere MFT remote code execution (CVE-2023-0669)

A flaw in GoAnywhere MFT, a managed file transfer product from Fortra.

  • On CISA KEV
CVE ID
CVE-2023-0669
CISA KEV
Listed
Affected product
GoAnywhere MFT
Exploited
Yes
Published
February 2023

In short

CVE-2023-0669 is a flaw in GoAnywhere MFT, a managed file transfer product from Fortra. It lets an outsider run commands on the server without logging in. CISA and the FBI say the Cl0p ransomware group used it as a zero-day.

Profile MapVulnerability
  1. CVECVE-2023-0669
  2. ProductFortra (formerly HelpSystems) GoAnywhere MFT
  3. CISA KEVListedKnown Exploited Vulnerabilities
  4. ExploitedYesin real attacks
  5. Fix Steps4actions listedUpdate to a fixed version · Limit remote access tools

What it allows

An attacker who can reach the vulnerable component can run commands on the file transfer server with no login. File transfer servers hold business data, so the main risk is theft of stored files. In the campaign CISA and the FBI describe, the group stole data from the GoAnywhere platform itself.

Who is affected

NVD says the issue was patched in version 7.1.2, so earlier versions are affected. Fortra's own advisory could not be opened for this page, so check the vendor's customer notice for the full list of affected builds and fixes.

NVD published the record in February 2023 and CISA added the flaw to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog on 10 February 2023. The KEV entry flags known use in ransomware campaigns.

In advisory AA23-158A (7 June 2023), CISA and the FBI say the Cl0p ransomware group launched a campaign using a zero-day, now cataloged as CVE-2023-0669, against the GoAnywhere MFT platform. The group claimed it took data affecting approximately 130 victims over 10 days. The advisory says movement into victim networks from the platform was not identified, which suggests the breach stayed on the platform. Ransom notes followed over the next several weeks as the group parsed the stolen data.

Timeline

  1. 6 February 2023

    NVD record published. NVD publishes CVE-2023-0669; it says the issue was patched in version 7.1.2.

  2. 10 February 2023

    Added to CISA KEV. CISA adds the flaw to the KEV catalog; the entry flags known ransomware use.

  3. 7 June 2023

    CISA and FBI advisory AA23-158A. The advisory says the Cl0p group used this zero-day against GoAnywhere MFT and claimed data from approximately 130 victims over 10 days.

What to do

  1. Update to a fixed version

    NVD says version 7.1.2 patched the flaw. Use the vendor's customer notice to pick the current fixed release.

  2. Limit remote access tools

    CISA and the FBI recommend blocking inbound and outbound connections on common remote access software ports and protocols at the network perimeter.

  3. Control what can run

    The advisory recommends application controls that manage software execution, including allowlisting remote access programs.

  4. Review what the platform stored

    The advisory says the data was taken from the file transfer platform itself. Work out which files were held on the server and whether they were exposed.

Questions

What is CVE-2023-0669?

CVE-2023-0669 is a pre-authentication command injection flaw in GoAnywhere MFT, a managed file transfer product from Fortra. An outsider who can reach the vulnerable component can run commands without logging in.

Who exploited the GoAnywhere MFT flaw?

In advisory AA23-158A, CISA and the FBI say the Cl0p ransomware group used it as a zero-day against the GoAnywhere MFT platform. The group claimed it took data affecting approximately 130 victims over 10 days.

Which GoAnywhere MFT versions are affected?

NVD says the issue was patched in version 7.1.2, so earlier versions are affected. Check the vendor's customer notice for the full list of affected builds and fixes.

Is CVE-2023-0669 on the CISA KEV list?

Yes. CISA added CVE-2023-0669 to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 10 February 2023, and the entry flags known use in ransomware campaigns. CISA and the FBI tie it to Cl0p in advisory AA23-158A.

In our research

  1. MOVEit Transfer Software Exploited Through Critical Zero Day Vulnerability 2023 June 2023
  2. Threat Actors Behind GoAnywhere Attacks Target Hitachi Energy March 2023
  3. TA505 Threat group

Sources

  1. CVE-2023-0669 record NIST NVD
  2. #StopRansomware: CL0P Ransomware Gang Exploits CVE-2023-34362 MOVEit Vulnerability (AA23-158A) CISA and FBI
  3. Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog CISA