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Fortinet OSPF Authentication Bypass Vulnerability (CVE-2026-126253)

CVE-2026-126253 is an authentication bypass vulnerability (CWE-305) in the Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) daemon in FortiOS and FortiSASE.

Published
Reading Time
2 min read
CVE ID
CVE-2026-126253
Vendor
Fortinet
Affected Product
FortiOS and FortiSASE
Exploitation
Not confirmed
Published
2026-11-10

Fortinet classifies the impact as improper access control and assigns an adjacent network attack vector with no credentials required.Fortinet rates the flaw Critical at CVSS 3.1 score 9.3. It published advisory FG-IR-26-267 on November 10, 2026.

What it allows

What Does CVE-2026-126253 Mean for OSPF Deployments?

Fortinet identifies the OSPF routing process as the affected component. Its CVSS 3.1 assessment requires adjacent network access and assigns no privileges required.

Fortinet’s score records high integrity and availability impacts. Network teams should identify the interfaces where they run OSPF and check whether the adjacent segments are restricted to expected devices.

The network segmentation glossary explains how teams separate network zones. The Fortinet security release overview covers the broader product update.

Is CVE-2026-126253 Known to Be Exploited?

Fortinet marked this CVE Known Exploited: No when it published FG-IR-26-267. CISA KEV catalog version 2026.11.10 did not list the CVE.

These statements reflect the publication dates of the sources. Check the current advisory and CISA catalog when planning remediation.

Who is affected

Which Versions Are Affected by CVE-2026-126253?

Fortinet lists four FortiOS lines with an in-branch fix and a separate migration instruction for affected FortiOS 7.0 builds. It also provides FortiSASE guidance.

Release lineAffected buildsFortinet solution
FortiOS 8.08.0.0 through 8.0.1Upgrade to 8.0.2 or above
FortiOS 7.67.6.0 through 7.6.7Upgrade to 7.6.8 or above
FortiOS 7.47.4.0 through 7.4.12Upgrade to 7.4.13 or above
FortiOS 7.27.2.0 through 7.2.13Upgrade to 7.2.14 or above
FortiOS 7.07.0.1 through 7.0.19Migrate to a fixed release
FortiSASE 26.326.3.1 and 26.3.1_aFortinet remediated the issue in 26.3.2. No customer action needed for these releases.
FortiSASE 26.2, 26.1, 25.4, 25.3, 25.2, 25.1.a and 25.1All versions of each listed lineMigrate to a fixed release
FortiSASE 24.4, 24.3, 24.1, 23.4, 23.3, 23.2, 23.1 and 22.4UnaffectedNo action for this CVE

For FortiOS 7.0.1 through 7.0.19, Fortinet directs teams to migrate to a fixed release. Fortinet says it remediated the listed FortiSASE 26.3 builds in 26.3.2.

The vulnerability management guide explains how to schedule, track, and verify fixes. Check Fortinet’s advisory for changes before the maintenance window.

Timeline

  1. 2026-11-10

    Fortinet published FG-IR-26-267 and marked Known Exploited as No.

  2. 2026-11-11

    The Fortinet CVE record and NVD record for CVE-2026-126253 were published.

What to do

  1. Inventory OSPF deployments

    Record FortiOS and FortiSASE releases and identify where OSPF runs. Use the release matrix to determine which deployments need an update or migration.

  2. Apply the vendor fix

    Use the listed fixed build for the relevant FortiOS branch. Plan a supported migration for affected FortiOS 7.0 and older affected FortiSASE lines.

  3. Verify routing after maintenance

    Confirm the fixed build, expected OSPF adjacency status, and route availability. Review routing logs for unexplained changes and investigate with network operations.

What Brandefense can do

Frequently Asked Questions

Does CVE-2026-126253 require authentication?

Fortinet’s CVSS assessment specifies adjacent network access and no privileges required.

What should teams running FortiOS 7.0 do?

Fortinet lists 7.0.1 through 7.0.19 as affected and directs those deployments to migrate to a fixed release.

Which FortiOS builds fix this OSPF vulnerability?

Fortinet lists 8.0.2, 7.6.8, 7.4.13, and 7.2.14 as the first fixed builds in their branches.

What does Fortinet say about FortiSASE 26.3?

Fortinet lists 26.3.1 and 26.3.1_a as affected and says it remediated them in 26.3.2.

Is CVE-2026-126253 listed in CISA KEV?

CISA KEV catalog version 2026.11.10 did not list this CVE. Fortinet marked Known Exploited as No at publication.

Sources

  1. FG-IR-26-267: Authentication bypass by primary weaknessFortinet PSIRT
  2. CVE-2026-126253 CVE recordFortinet CVE Numbering Authority
  3. CVE-2026-126253 NVD recordNational Vulnerability Database
  4. Known Exploited Vulnerabilities CatalogCybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency
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