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Check Point Gateway PHP2Shell Campaign: Two Waves and a Destructive Chain

Check Point Gateway PHP2Shell campaign hit Mobile Access portals in two waves. Review fixed DynamicCLI hotfix takes, gateway evidence and wiper risk.

By
Brandefense Research Team
Published
13 November 2026
Reading time
4 min read
Abstract gateway intrusion path leading toward a protected virtualization host

The Check Point Gateway PHP2Shell campaign struck unpatched Mobile Access portals in two waves beginning 30 October 2026. Check Point Research documented gateway compromise, local privilege escalation and destructive activity in some first-wave cases.

Advisory
Severity High
Check Point gateway campaign
Check portal exposure and the fixed DynamicCLI take.
Published
2026-11-12 UTC
For
Gateway owners
Sharing
TLP:CLEAR

Gateway owners should apply the fixed DynamicCLI Jumbo Hotfix take for their supported branch and verify the running take. They must also follow Check Point’s PHP2Shell remediation for the initial access path; the DynamicCLI fix addresses a later stage of this chain. A cyber threat intelligence platform can help them compare the campaign report with their own gateway and host evidence.

Check Point Gateway PHP2Shell Campaign: Which Hotfix Take?

Check Point’s advisory identifies these first fixed Jumbo Hotfix Accumulator takes for CVE-2026-123039. Apply the appropriate take on each affected gateway, then verify it is installed rather than relying on a completed change ticket.

Gaia branch First fixed Jumbo Hotfix take
R82.20 Take 14
R82.10 Take 52
R82 Take 132
R81.20 Take 174

R81 and R81.10 are affected and end of support; the advisory gives no fixed take. Plan a supported upgrade and confirm vendor guidance before changing production gateways.

DynamicCLI also affects specified management and scalable products. Check Point lists Spark Firewalls and Smart-1 Cloud as unaffected by that flaw, without assessing PHP2Shell exposure.

How the Two Waves and Destructive Chain Unfolded

Check Point Research dates the first wave to 30 October, when attackers targeted Israeli organizations through vulnerable gateways. On 2 November, scanning expanded across countries and sectors, including some earlier targets. The researchers saw destructive activity in some first-wave cases, but found no evidence of it in the second wave.

The researchers associate initial access with the PHP2Shell family, which includes CVE-2026-109618 and CVE-2026-109619. They do not identify which individual PHP flaw triggered each gateway intrusion. Our PHP2Shell PHP RCE overview explains the two flaws separately.

After portal access, the attackers used CVE-2026-123039 in DynamicCLI to gain root privileges, according to Check Point Research. They then placed webshells, established a persistent gateway backdoor and used the gateway to discover internal systems. In the investigated destructive case, they moved to an ESXi host and deployed a wiper. This is an incident-response priority because a gateway can become a route into internal systems.

What Gateway Defenders Should Check Now

Start with exposure and patch state, then investigate the activity Check Point described. The order below is our defensive reading of its research and advisory, not a substitute for an incident-specific investigation.

Gateway response order
  • Inventory exposed Mobile Access gatewaysRecord each Gaia branch and installed Jumbo Hotfix take.
  • Patch the escalation pathInstall the fixed DynamicCLI take and verify the gateway is running it.
  • Investigate portal activityReview unusual PHP session artifacts and repeated portal worker crashes around the two waves.
  • Review escalation and persistenceCheck DynamicCLI logs for abnormal commands and examine portal templates and startup persistence.
  • Scope internal accessCorrelate gateway activity with ESXi SSH access and signs of destructive changes.

Check Point says abnormal DynamicCLI commands may appear in its daemon log, while patched systems log rejected unauthorized calls. Its advisory also provides a socket-permission check for confirming the local fix. Keep those checks within your normal forensic workflow and preserve evidence before remediation.

Brandefense Blackhole counted 372 dark-chat posts naming CVE-2026-109618 and 290 naming CVE-2026-109619 from 14 August to 12 November 2026. These are separate, potentially overlapping counts of posts, not victims or verified attacks. The same period had two posts naming CVE-2026-123039.

The prepared GitHub search counted 808 public repositories naming CVE-2026-109618 and 747 naming CVE-2026-109619 as of 12 November 2026. Repository names do not establish working exploit code or exploitation of this campaign. Check Point’s observed intrusions, rather than these activity counts, support the incident assessment.

Check Point Research does not confidently attribute the operation or its motive. Its malware lineage analysis leaves several explanations open, so treat the destructive stage as observed behavior rather than proof of a particular actor. For broader PHP remediation steps, use our PHP2Shell defense guide.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which DynamicCLI hotfix take should Check Point gateway owners install?

Check Point lists Take 14 for R82.20, 52 for R82.10, 132 for R82, and 174 for R81.20. Confirm the installed take on each gateway.

Was the second Check Point gateway wave destructive?

Check Point Research reports destructive activity in some first-wave cases. It found no evidence of destructive activity in the broader 2 November wave.

Who carried out the Check Point Gateway PHP2Shell campaign?

Check Point Research says the evidence does not support high-confidence attribution or a clear motive. It describes several plausible explanations.

Sources

  1. Check Point Research: PHP2Shell Exploitation on Check Point Gateway
  2. Check Point Support: CVE-2026-123039 DynamicCLI advisory
  3. NVD: CVE-2026-109618
  4. NVD: CVE-2026-109619
  5. CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog
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