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Windows WiFi RCE Sell: CVE-2024-30078

A threat actor is selling an exploit for CVE-2024-30078, a Windows Wi-Fi driver RCE rated 8.8 High. See affected versions, attack vector and how to patch.

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a threat actor was observed selling an exploit for CVE-2024-30078.

CVE-2024-30078 is a remote code execution flaw in the Windows Wi-Fi driver. A threat actor was seen offering an exploit for it for USD 5,000. The CVE record rates it 8.8 (High) with an adjacent network attack vector, so an attacker must be close to the target or on the same network. Microsoft has released fixed builds.

What was offered for sale?

During the Brandefense Intelligence Team operations, a threat actor was observed selling an exploit for CVE-2024-30078. This vulnerability allows remote code execution (RCE) via the WiFi driver on the Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server versions listed in the CVE record (Windows Server 2008 SP2 up to Windows 11 23H2). The attacker claims to have functional exploit code that can infect victims through compromised access points (router-based malware) or by being physically present near a device with a saved WiFi network. The exploit is being sold for USD 5,000, with the offer to develop custom solutions to meet specific needs.

What is CVE-2024-30078?

  • Vulnerability: CVE-2024-30078
  • Exploit Type: Remote Code Execution (RCE)
  • Affected Systems: Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server versions listed in the CVE record (Windows Server 2008 SP2 up to Windows 11 23H2)
  • Price: $5,000

Details of Compromised Data

  • Exploit Capabilities:
    • Router-Based Infection: Allows infection via a previously compromised access point.
    • Physical Proximity Attack: Enables an attack if the attacker is physically present near a device with a saved WiFi network.

What is the impact of CVE-2024-30078?

  • Remote Code Execution: The exploit allows attackers to execute arbitrary code on the affected devices, leading to complete system compromise.
  • Wide Range of Devices: Windows 10, Windows 11 and Windows Server versions listed in the CVE record, from Windows Server 2008 SP2 up to Windows 11 23H2, are vulnerable until patched, indicating a potentially large attack surface.
  • Infection Vectors:
    • Compromised Access Points: Attackers can use previously compromised routers to infect devices, expanding the attack’s reach.
    • Physical Proximity: Attackers can exploit the vulnerability by being near a device with a saved WiFi network, making it easier to target specific victims.
CVE-2024-30078 at a glance
CVE id.
CVE-2024-30078.
Product.
Windows Wi-Fi driver.
Weakness.
CWE-20, improper input validation.
CVSS 3.1.
8.8 (High), vector AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N.
Attack vector.
Adjacent network.
Fix.
Fixed builds listed in the CVE record, published 11 June 2024.

How can you protect against it?

For Affected Individuals:

  • Update Systems: Ensure all devices are updated with Microsoft’s latest security patches.
  • Network Security: Regularly check and secure home and work network routers to prevent unauthorized access.
  • Remove Unused Networks: Delete saved WiFi networks that are no longer in use to minimize the risk of physical proximity attacks.

For Organizations:

  • Patch Management: Implement a robust patch management program to update all systems promptly.
  • Network Monitoring: Monitor network traffic for unusual activity that could indicate a compromised access point.
  • Employee Training: Educate employees about the risks of public and unsecured WiFi networks and safe practices.

General Cybersecurity Practices:

  • Regular Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits to identify and mitigate vulnerabilities.
  • Incident Response Plan: Develop and maintain an incident response plan to address potential breaches swiftly.
  • Software Updates: Keep all software and firmware updated with the latest security patches.
  • Multi-Factor Authentication: Implement multi-factor authentication to add an extra layer of security to sensitive accounts and systems.

Frequently Asked Questions.

What is CVE-2024-30078?

It is a remote code execution vulnerability in the Windows Wi-Fi driver, caused by improper input validation (CWE-20). It was published on 11 June 2024.

What is the CVSS score of CVE-2024-30078?

The record gives 8.8 (High) under CVSS 3.1, vector CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, with no privileges and no user interaction needed.

Can CVE-2024-30078 be exploited over the internet?

The attack vector in the record is adjacent network, so the attacker needs to be on the same network or within wireless range of the target.

Which Windows versions are affected by CVE-2024-30078?

The record lists Windows 10 (1507, 1607, 1809, 21H2, 22H2), Windows 11 (21H2, 22H2, 23H2) and Windows Server 2008 SP2 through 2022, each below a fixed build number.

How do I fix CVE-2024-30078?

Install Microsoft's security update so the build is at or above the fixed build listed in the record for your Windows version.

Sources

  1. 1 NVD: CVE-2024-30078
  2. 2 CVE Record: CVE-2024-30078